What Causes Allergies?
The immune system of a person with an allergy tries to combat allergens.
It looks upon the small driftwood of everyday life – house
dust, pollen, animal dander, and mold – as outsiders that
are sure to do some dreadful damage.
In order to recognize and capture
these strangers, it is important that people know who the culprits
are. They should try to educate
themselves on how allergies work and what causes them because these
are the only means to find the solution to the problem.
Basically, allergies are agitated
reactions of the immune system to certain foreign substances to
the human body. These stuffs
are known as “allergens.”
Allergens are then classified
into four categories based on where they have come from. By knowing
these four classifications of
allergens, an individual could identify where he is allergic.
The four classifications of allergens
are physical, biological, mental, and chemical. All of these four
resources of allergens
trigger even
the slightest allergy in the human body. There are some people
that heavily react to these allergens while others do not even
realize
they are having an allergic attack.
The first classification
of allergens is physical. Here, allergens can come from technological devices
such as infrared, microwaves
and radio, atomic radiation, visible light, X-rays, ultraviolet
light, etc.
The allergens that can be derived
from these sources would bring on an allergic reaction to an individual
who responds
whenever
they get in contact with any of these devices.
The second classification
is the biological sources. Allergens can be derived from infections,
food and beverages, plant
and animal proteins, etc.
In this classification, biological
sources are the main resource of allergens. Usually, the known
culprits are
the animal
proteins in the animal dander or flakes of dead skin,
urine, or saliva
of the animal. These proteins are usually spread throughout
the house
wherever a pet roams.
Hence, even if there is no cat
present in the room, a person who is allergic to these kinds of
allergens
will have an
allergy attack
because of the remains of the animal’s proteins.
The next classification
is the allergens that come from mental sources. The allergy attack usually
happens
when
the allergens
are too excessive
that it devastates the immune system. Hence, it is
having difficulty to cope with its normal function.
No wonder why excessive emotions
can also trigger an asthma attack, a known disease caused by allergies
The last classifications
are those that come from chemical resources. There are people who are
allergic to some
types of medications.
That is why it is extremely important to test
the product first before
administering it to the patient to avoid more
serious problems that might even cause death.
Knowing all of these causes of
allergies is definitely important in order to avoid further problems.
The first step in preventing
contact with the numerous allergens is to
figure out what they are.
After figuring them out, the
next step is to stay away from them as much as possible.
Ignorance
of
allergies
and allergens
will
definitely cause serious trouble, especially
if the problem is really risky.
This should be resolved because
there are people who are not yet aware what causes
their allergies.
There
are also
instances
wherein
they do not know that allergens are already
present in their home, and they do not
know how to combat
them.
For this reason, it is also important
to submit a person for allergy
testing,
especially
those
who
are showing
visible signs
of allergic
reaction. This is when an allergy test
can yield much useful information.
Normally, if a person is having
persistent allergic symptoms, but he cannot isolate
the allergen,
it is a good idea
to see an allergist,
get tested, and find out what the allergens
are. In this way, people can easily
find out what
causes their
allergy
and resolve
the problem.
Who is at risk for allergies?
Among all known diseases, allergies are placed among the most universally
manifesting diseases among humans. It does not discriminate among
the individuals to be infected. People of all ages, gender, culture,
nationality and skin color have equal chances of developing them.
Perhaps, the determining factor
in the emergence of the symptoms characteristic of a specific type
of allergy is the level of exposure
to certain allergen.
Allergic people develop characteristic
symptoms which are not found in a normal individual should they
be exposed to a
certain allergens.
For example, an individual allergic
to dust develops typical condition such as sneezing, shortness
of breath, abnormal or
increased production
of nasal and bronchial mucus enough to suffocate an individual.
Allergen is a type of antigen.
Antigen is a particle which the body recognizes as foreign and
attacks it via its own
biological machineries.